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Argon-47

Properties and data of the isotope 47Ar.


Contents

 

Argon-47 isotope

Argon-47 is a radioisotope of the chemical element argon, which has 29 neutrons in its atomic nucleus in addition to the element-specific 18 protons; the sum of the number of these atomic nucleus building blocks results in a mass number of 47.

According to a report from 1985, the radioactive isotope was discovered during the fragmentation of Krypton-86 rays (33 MeV/u) [1].

See also: List of individual Argon isotopes (and general data sources).

 

General data

Name of the isotope:Argon-47; Ar-47Symbol:47Ar or 4718ArMass number A:47 (= number of nucleons)Atomic number Z:18 (= number of protons)Neutrons N:29Nucleon pairing (Z - N):even - oddNuclear ratio (N/Z ratio):1.6111111111111 (= neutron-proton ratio)Neutron excess (N-Z):11Isotopic mass:46.9727671(13) u (atomic weight of Argon-47)Nuclide mass:46.9628928 u (calculated nuclear mass without electrons)Mass excess:-25.36728 MeVMass defect:0.41936604 u (per nucleus)Nuclear binding energy:390.63695006 MeV (per nucleus)
8.31142447 MeV (average binding energy per nucleon)
Separation energy:SN = 3.6673(26) MeV (first neutron)
SP = 18.921(97) MeV (first proton)
Half-life:1.23(3) sDecay constant λ:0.56353429313817 s-1Specific activity α:7.377571505832 × 10+21 Bq g-1
199393824481.96 Ci g-1
Spin and parity:
(nuclear angular momentum)
(3/2)-Year of discovery:1985

 

Radioactive Decay

Half-life T½ = 1.23(3) s.

Decay
mode
DaughterProbabilityDecay energyγ energy
(intensity)
β-47K> 99.8 %10.3447(18) MeV
β-, n46K< 0.2 %1.9753(14) MeV

 

Isotones and Isobars

The following table shows the atomic nuclei that are isotonic (same neutron number N = 29) and isobaric (same nucleon number A = 47) with Argon-47. Naturally occurring isotopes are marked in green; light green = naturally occurring radionuclides.

 

ZIsotone N = 29Isobar A = 47
1342Al
1443Si
1544P47P
1645S47S
1746Cl47Cl
1847Ar47Ar
1948K47K
2049Ca47Ca
2150Sc47Sc
2251Ti47Ti
2352V47V
2453Cr47Cr
2554Mn47Mn
2655Fe47Fe
2756Co47Co
2857Ni
2958Cu
3059Zn
3160Ga
3261Ge
3362As
3463Se

 

External data and identifiers

Adopted Levels, Gammas:NuDat 47Ar

 

Literature and References

[1] - D. Guillemaud-Mueller et al.:
Production and identification of new neutron-rich fragments from 33 MeV/u 86Kr beam in the 18 ≤ Z ≤ 27 region.
In: Zeitschrift für Physik A, 322, (1985), DOI 10.1007/BF01412075.

[2] - W. Benenson et al.:
The masses of 51Ca and 47Ar.
In: Physics Letters B, 162, (1985), DOI 10.1016/0370-2693(85)91066-4.

 


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Last update: 2026-01-06


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