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Cerium-139m

Properties and data of the isotope 139mCe.


Contents

Cer-139m is a nuclear isomeric (metastable) state of the isotope cerium-139 with an excitation energy of 0.75424 MeV. The state was first experimentally characterized in 1967 [1].

See also: List of individual Cerium isotopes (and general data sources).

 

General data

Name of the isotope:Cerium-139m; Ce-139mSymbol:139mCe or 139m58CeMass number A:139 (= number of nucleons)Atomic number Z:58 (= number of protons)Neutrons N:81Nucleon pairing (Z - N):even - oddNuclear ratio (N/Z ratio):1.3965517241379 (= neutron-proton ratio)Neutron excess (N-Z):23Excitation energy:754.24(8) keVIsotopic mass:138.9066470(22) u (atomic weight of Cerium-139m)Nuclide mass:138.8748316 u (calculated nuclear mass without electrons)Mass excess:-86.95776 MeVMass defect:1.249063052 u (per nucleus)Nuclear binding energy:1163.49473856 MeV (per nucleus)
8.37046575 MeV (average binding energy per nucleon)
Half-life:57.58(32) sDecay constant λ:0.012037985073983 s-1Specific activity α:5.253220419227 × 10+19 Bq g-1
1419789302.494 Ci g-1
Spin and parity:
(nuclear angular momentum)
11/2-Year of discovery:1967

 

Radioactive Decay

Half-life T½ = 57.58(32) s respectively 5.758 × 101 seconds s.

Decay
mode
DaughterProbabilityDecay energyγ energy
(intensity)
Iso139Ce100 %

 

Nuclear Isomers

Nuclear isomers or excited states with the activation energy in keV related to the ground state.

Nuclear IsomerExcitation EnergyHalf-lifeSpin
139Ce137.642(22) d3/2+

 

Isotones and Isobars

The following table shows the atomic nuclei that are isotonic (same neutron number N = 81) and isobaric (same nucleon number A = 139) with Cerium-139m. Naturally occurring isotopes are marked in green; light green = naturally occurring radionuclides.

 

ZIsotone N = 81Isobar A = 139
45126Rh
46127Pd
47128Ag
48129Cd
49130In
50131Sn139Sn
51132Sb139Sb
52133Te139Te
53134I139I
54135Xe139Xe
55136Cs139Cs
56137Ba139Ba
57138La139La
58139Ce139Ce
59140Pr139Pr
60141Nd139Nd
61142Pm139Pm
62143Sm139Sm
63144Eu139Eu
64145Gd139Gd
65146Tb139Tb
66147Dy139Dy
67148Ho
68149Er
69150Tm
70151Yb
71152Lu
72153Hf

 

External data and identifiers

Adopted Levels, Gammas:NuDat 139Ce

 

Literature and References

[1] - J. S. Geiger, R. L. Graham:
Energies and Half-lives od Isomeric Levels in th Nuclei 139Ce, 141Nd, 161Ho, and 163Ho.
In: Canadian Journal of Physics, 45, 7, (1967), DOI 10.1139/p67-182.

 


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Last update: 2025-10-29


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