Copper-60
Properties and data of the isotope 60Cu.
See also: list of Copper isotopes.
General data
Name of the isotope:Copper-60; Cu-60Symbol:60Cu or 6029CuMass number A:60 (= number of nucleons)Atomic number Z:29 (= number of protons)Neutrons N:31Isotopic mass:59.9373639(17) u (atomic weight of Copper-60)Nuclide mass:59.9214555 u (calculated nuclear mass without electrons)Mass excess:-58.34515 MeVMass defect:0.558174424 u (per nucleus)Nuclear binding energy:519.93612691 MeV (per nucleus)
8.66560212 MeV (average binding energy per nucleon)Separation energy:SN = 10.0581(16) MeV (first neutron)
SP = 4.4774(16) MeV (first proton)Half-life:23.7(4) minDecay constant λ:0.00048744527465538 s-1Specific activity α:4.975362890652 × 10+18 Bq g-1
134469267.31494 Ci g-1Spin and parity:
(nuclear angular momentum)2+Magnetic dipole moment:μ(μN) = +1.2200(5)Quadrupole moment Q:+0.116(12) barn (100 fm2)Nuclear g-factor:gl = 0.61Mirror nucleus:Gallium-60Year of discovery:1947
Radioactive Decay
Half-life T½ = 23.7(4) min (minutes) respectively 1.422 × 103 seconds s.
Decay mode | Daughter | Probability | Decay energy | γ energy (intensity) |
---|
EE/β+ | 60Ni | 100 % | 6.1280(17) MeV | |
Parent Nuclides
Direct parent isotope is: 60Zn.
Isotones and Isobars
The following table shows the atomic nuclei that are isotonic (same neutron number N = 31) and isobaric (same nucleon number A = 60) with Copper-60. Naturally occurring isotopes are marked in green; light green = naturally occurring radionuclides.
Z | Isotone N = 31 | Isobar A = 60 |
15 | 46P | |
16 | 47S | |
17 | 48Cl | |
18 | 49Ar | |
19 | 50K | |
20 | 51Ca | |
21 | 52Sc | 60Sc |
22 | 53Ti | 60Ti |
23 | 54V | 60V |
24 | 55Cr | 60Cr |
25 | 56Mn | 60Mn |
26 | 57Fe | 60Fe |
27 | 58Co | 60Co |
28 | 59Ni | 60Ni |
29 | 60Cu | 60Cu |
30 | 61Zn | 60Zn |
31 | 62Ga | 60Ga |
32 | 63Ge | 60Ge |
33 | 64As | |
34 | 65Se | |
35 | 66Br | |
36 | 67Kr | |
External data and identifiers
Literature and References
[1] - Deborah W. McCarthy et al.:
High purity production and potential applications of copper-60 and copper-61.
In: Nuclear Medicine and Biology, (1999), DOI 10.1016/S0969-8051(98)00113-9.
Last update: 2023-10-04
Perma link: https://www.chemlin.org/isotope/copper-60
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