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Copper-60

Properties and data of the isotope 60Cu.


Contents

See also: list of Copper isotopes.

 

General data

Name of the isotope:Copper-60; Cu-60Symbol:60Cu or 6029CuMass number A:60 (= number of nucleons)Atomic number Z:29 (= number of protons)Neutrons N:31Isotopic mass:59.9373639(17) u (atomic weight of Copper-60)Nuclide mass:59.9214555 u (calculated nuclear mass without electrons)Mass excess:-58.34515 MeVMass defect:0.558174424 u (per nucleus)Nuclear binding energy:519.93612691 MeV (per nucleus)
8.66560212 MeV (average binding energy per nucleon)
Separation energy:SN = 10.0581(16) MeV (first neutron)
SP = 4.4774(16) MeV (first proton)
Half-life:23.7(4) minDecay constant λ:0.00048744527465538 s-1Specific activity α:4.975362890652 × 10+18 Bq g-1
134469267.31494 Ci g-1
Spin and parity:
(nuclear angular momentum)
2+Magnetic dipole moment:μ(μN) = +1.2200(5)Quadrupole moment Q:+0.116(12) barn (100 fm2)Nuclear g-factor:gl = 0.61Mirror nucleus:Gallium-60Year of discovery:1947

 

Radioactive Decay

Half-life T½ = 23.7(4) min (minutes) respectively 1.422 × 103 seconds s.

Decay
mode
DaughterProbabilityDecay energyγ energy
(intensity)
EE/β+60Ni100 %6.1280(17) MeV

 

Parent Nuclides

Direct parent isotope is: 60Zn.

 

Isotones and Isobars

The following table shows the atomic nuclei that are isotonic (same neutron number N = 31) and isobaric (same nucleon number A = 60) with Copper-60. Naturally occurring isotopes are marked in green; light green = naturally occurring radionuclides.

 

ZIsotone N = 31Isobar A = 60
1546P
1647S
1748Cl
1849Ar
1950K
2051Ca
2152Sc60Sc
2253Ti60Ti
2354V60V
2455Cr60Cr
2556Mn60Mn
2657Fe60Fe
2758Co60Co
2859Ni60Ni
2960Cu60Cu
3061Zn60Zn
3162Ga60Ga
3263Ge60Ge
3364As
3465Se
3566Br
3667Kr

 

External data and identifiers

Adopted Levels, Gammas:NuDat 60Cu

 

Literature and References

[1] - Deborah W. McCarthy et al.:
High purity production and potential applications of copper-60 and copper-61.
In: Nuclear Medicine and Biology, (1999), DOI 10.1016/S0969-8051(98)00113-9.

 


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Last update: 2023-10-04


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