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Germanium-87

Properties and data of the isotope 87Ge.


Contents

See also: List of individual Germanium isotopes (and general data sources).

 

General data

Name of the isotope:Germanium-87; Ge-87Symbol:87Ge or 8732GeMass number A:87 (= number of nucleons)Atomic number Z:32 (= number of protons)Neutrons N:55Nucleon pairing (Z - N):even - oddNuclear ratio (N/Z ratio):1.71875 (= neutron-proton ratio)Neutron excess (N-Z):23Isotopic mass:86.95268(32) u (atomic weight of Germanium-87)Nuclide mass:86.935126 u (calculated nuclear mass without electrons)Mass excess:-44.0783 MeVMass defect:0.77429140400001 u (per nucleus)Nuclear binding energy:721.24779708 MeV (per nucleus)
8.29020456 MeV (average binding energy per nucleon)
Separation energy:SN = 2.75(53) MeV (first neutron)
SP = 17.29(50) MeV (first proton)
Half-life:0.14 sDecay constant λ:4.9510512897139 s-1Specific activity α:3.428983186790 × 10+22 Bq g-1
926752212646.05 Ci g-1
Spin and parity:
(nuclear angular momentum)
(5/2+)Year of discovery:1997

 

Radioactive Decay

Half-life T½ = 0.14 s respectively 1.4 × 10-1 seconds s.

Decay
mode
DaughterProbabilityDecay energyγ energy
(intensity)
β-87As100 %11.54(30) MeV
β-, n86As?6.81(30) MeV

 

Isotones and Isobars

The following table shows the atomic nuclei that are isotonic (same neutron number N = 55) and isobaric (same nucleon number A = 87) with Germanium-87. Naturally occurring isotopes are marked in green; light green = naturally occurring radionuclides.

 

ZIsotone N = 55Isobar A = 87
3085Zn
3186Ga87Ga
3287Ge87Ge
3388As87As
3489Se87Se
3590Br87Br
3691Kr87Kr
3792Rb87Rb
3893Sr87Sr
3994Y87Y
4095Zr87Zr
4196Nb87Nb
4297Mo87Mo
4398Tc87Tc
4499Ru87Ru
45100Rh
46101Pd
47102Ag
48103Cd
49104In
50105Sn
51106Sb
52107Te
53108I
54109Xe

 

External data and identifiers

Adopted Levels, Gammas:NuDat 87Ge

 


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