Gold-180
Properties and data of the isotope 180Au.
See also: list of Gold isotopes.
General data
Name of the isotope:Gold-180; Au-180Symbol:180Au or 18079AuMass number A:180 (= number of nucleons)Atomic number Z:79 (= number of protons)Neutrons N:101Isotopic mass:179.972490(5) u (atomic weight of Gold-180)Nuclide mass:179.9291569 u (calculated nuclear mass without electrons)Mass excess:-25.6254 MeVMass defect:1.520844044 u (per nucleus)Nuclear binding energy:1416.65710192 MeV (per nucleus)
7.87031723 MeV (average binding energy per nucleon)Separation energy:SN = 8.708(13) MeV (first neutron)
SP = 0.646(9) MeV (first proton)Half-life:8.4(6) sDecay constant λ:0.082517521495232 s-1Specific activity α:2.776157194732 × 10+20 Bq g-1
7503127553.3314 Ci g-1Spin and parity:
(nuclear angular momentum)Year of discovery:1977
Radioactive Decay
Half-life T½ = 8.4(6) s.
Decay mode | Daughter | Probability | Decay energy | γ energy (intensity) |
---|
α | 176Ir | ≥ 1.8 % | 5.828(17) MeV | |
EE/β+ | 180Pt | ≤ 98.2 % | 8.810(12) MeV | |
Parent Nuclides
Direct parent isotopes are: 184Tl, 180Hg.
Isotones and Isobars
The following table shows the atomic nuclei that are isotonic (same neutron number N = 101) and isobaric (same nucleon number A = 180) with Gold-180. Naturally occurring isotopes are marked in green; light green = naturally occurring radionuclides.
OZ | Isotone N = 101 | Isobar A = 180 |
59 | 160Pr | |
60 | 161Nd | |
61 | 162Pm | |
62 | 163Sm | |
63 | 164Eu | |
64 | 165Gd | |
65 | 166Tb | |
66 | 167Dy | |
67 | 168Ho | |
68 | 169Er | |
69 | 170Tm | |
70 | 171Yb | 180Yb |
71 | 172Lu | 180Lu |
72 | 173Hf | 180Hf |
73 | 174Ta | 180Ta |
74 | 175W | 180W |
75 | 176Re | 180Re |
76 | 177Os | 180Os |
77 | 178Ir | 180Ir |
78 | 179Pt | 180Pt |
79 | 180Au | 180Au |
80 | 181Hg | 180Hg |
81 | 182Tl | 180Tl |
82 | 183Pb | 180Pb |
83 | 184Bi | |
External data and identifiers
Last update: 2020-10-22
Perma link: https://www.chemlin.org/isotope/gold-180
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