Gold-195
Properties and data of the isotope 195Au.
See also: list of Gold isotopes.
General data
Name of the isotope:Gold-195; Au-195Symbol:195Au or 19579AuMass number A:195 (= number of nucleons)Atomic number Z:79 (= number of protons)Neutrons N:116Isotopic mass:194.9650379(12) u (atomic weight of Gold-195)Nuclide mass:194.9217048 u (calculated nuclear mass without electrons)Mass excess:-32.56699 MeVMass defect:1.658269884 u (per nucleus)Nuclear binding energy:1544.66844733 MeV (per nucleus)
7.92137665 MeV (average binding energy per nucleon)Separation energy:SN = 8.4264(23) MeV (first neutron)
SP = 5.0959(10) MeV (first proton)Half-life:186.01(6) dDecay constant λ:4.312959954860 × 10-8 s-1Specific activity α:1.338827441826 × 10+14 Bq g-1
3618.4525454776 Ci g-1Spin and parity:
(nuclear angular momentum)3/2+Charge radius:5.4298(40) femtometer fmYear of discovery:1948
Radioactive Decay
Half-life T½ = 186.01(6) d respectively 1.6071264 × 107 seconds s.
Decay mode | Daughter | Probability | Decay energy | γ energy (intensity) |
---|
EE | 195Pt | 100 % | 0.2268(12) MeV | |
Parent Nuclides
Direct parent isotope is: 195Hg.
Nuclear Isomers
Nuclear isomers or excited states with the activation energy in keV related to the ground state.
Nuclear Isomer | Excitation Energy | Half-life | Spin |
---|
195mAu | 318.58(4) keV | 30.5(2) s | 11/2- |
Isotones and Isobars
The following table shows the atomic nuclei that are isotonic (same neutron number N = 116) and isobaric (same nucleon number A = 195) with Gold-195. Naturally occurring isotopes are marked in green; light green = naturally occurring radionuclides.
OZ | Isotone N = 116 | Isobar A = 195 |
71 | 187Lu | |
72 | 188Hf | |
73 | 189Ta | |
74 | 190W | 195W |
75 | 191Re | 195Re |
76 | 192Os | 195Os |
77 | 193Ir | 195Ir |
78 | 194Pt | 195Pt |
79 | 195Au | 195Au |
80 | 196Hg | 195Hg |
81 | 197Tl | 195Tl |
82 | 198Pb | 195Pb |
83 | 199Bi | 195Bi |
84 | 200Po | 195Po |
85 | 201At | 195At |
86 | 202Rn | 195Rn |
87 | 203Fr | |
88 | 204Ra | |
89 | 205Ac | |
External data and identifiers
Last update: 2020-10-22
Perma link: https://www.chemlin.org/isotope/gold-195
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