Iodine-127
Properties and data of the isotope 127I.
See also: list of Iodine isotopes.
General data
Name of the isotope:Iodine-127; I-127Other names:Jod-127Symbol:127I or 12753IMass number A:127 (= number of nucleons)Atomic number Z:53 (= number of protons)Neutrons N:74Isotopic mass:126.90447(3) u (atomic weight of Iodine-127)Nuclide mass:126.8753971 u (calculated nuclear mass without electrons)Mass excess:-88.98562 MeVMass defect:1.15146048 u (per nucleus)Nuclear binding energy:1072.57852836 MeV (per nucleus)
8.44550022 MeV (average binding energy per nucleon)Separation energy:SN = 9.1439(27) MeV (first neutron)
SP = 6.208(4) MeV (first proton)Half-life:stableSpin and parity:
(nuclear angular momentum)5/2+Magnetic dipole moment:μ(μN) = +2.8087(14)Charge radius:4.7500(81) femtometer fmYear of discovery:1920
Parent Nuclides
Direct parent isotopes are: 127Xe, 127Te.
Occurrence
Comparison of the natural Iodine isotopes including isotopic abundance (mole fraction of the isotope mixture in percent):
| Atomic Mass ma | Quantity | Half-life | Spin |
---|
Iodine Isotopic mixture | 126.90447 u | 100 % | | |
Isotope 127I | 126.90447(3) u | 100 % | stable | 5/2+ |
NMR data
Nuclear magnetic properties of the NMR active Nuclide 127I
Isotope:127I-NMRQuantity:100 %Spin:5/2+Nuclearmagnetic moment
μ/μN:+2.8087(14)Gyromagnetic ratio γ:5.3817 · 107 rad T-1 s-1Nuclear g-factor:gl = 1.12348Quadrupole moment Q:- 0.68822 barn (100 fm2)Resonance frequency:v0 = 8.5778 at 1 TRelative Sensitivity:0.09540 (H0 = const.)
2.3504 (v0 = const.)
[related to 1H = 1.000]
Isotones and Isobars
The following table shows the atomic nuclei that are isotonic (same neutron number N = 74) and isobaric (same nucleon number A = 127) with Iodine-127. Naturally occurring isotopes are marked in green; light green = naturally occurring radionuclides.
Z | Isotone N = 74 | Isobar A = 127 |
41 | 115Nb | |
42 | 116Mo | |
43 | 117Tc | |
44 | 118Ru | |
45 | 119Rh | 127Rh |
46 | 120Pd | 127Pd |
47 | 121Ag | 127Ag |
48 | 122Cd | 127Cd |
49 | 123In | 127In |
50 | 124Sn | 127Sn |
51 | 125Sb | 127Sb |
52 | 126Te | 127Te |
53 | 127I | 127I |
54 | 128Xe | 127Xe |
55 | 129Cs | 127Cs |
56 | 130Ba | 127Ba |
57 | 131La | 127La |
58 | 132Ce | 127Ce |
59 | 133Pr | 127Pr |
60 | 134Nd | 127Nd |
61 | 135Pm | 127Pm |
62 | 136Sm | |
63 | 137Eu | |
64 | 138Gd | |
65 | 139Tb | |
66 | 140Dy | |
67 | 141Ho | |
External data and identifiers
Last update: 2020-10-18
Perma link: https://www.chemlin.org/isotope/iodine-127
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