Iridium-181
Properties and data of the isotope 181Ir.
See also: List of individual Iridium isotopes (and general data sources).
General data
Name of the isotope:Iridium-181; Ir-181Symbol:181Ir or 18177IrMass number A:181 (= number of nucleons)Atomic number Z:77 (= number of protons)Neutrons N:104Nucleon pairing (Z - N):odd - evenNuclear ratio (N/Z ratio):1.3506493506494 (= neutron-proton ratio)Neutron excess (N-Z):27Isotopic mass:180.957635(6) u (atomic weight of Iridium-181)Nuclide mass:180.9153988 u (calculated nuclear mass without electrons)Mass excess:-39.46274 MeVMass defect:1.546043728 u (per nucleus)Nuclear binding energy:1440.13045637 MeV (per nucleus)
7.95652186 MeV (average binding energy per nucleon)Separation energy:SN = 9.557(22) MeV (first neutron)
SP = 2.394(17) MeV (first proton)Half-life:4.90(15) minDecay constant λ:0.0023576434712923 s-1Specific activity α:7.887811712018 × 10+18 Bq g-1
213184100.32481 Ci g-1Spin and parity:
(nuclear angular momentum)5/2-Year of discovery:1972
Radioactive Decay
Half-life T½ = 4.90(15) min (minutes) respectively 2.94 × 102 seconds s.
Decay mode | Daughter | Probability | Decay energy | γ energy (intensity) |
|---|
| EC/β+ | 181Os | 100 % | 4.087(26) MeV | |
Parent Nuclides
Direct parent isotopes are: 185Au, 181Pt.
Isotones and Isobars
The following table shows the atomic nuclei that are isotonic (same neutron number N = 104) and isobaric (same nucleon number A = 181) with Iridium-181. Naturally occurring isotopes are marked in green; light green = naturally occurring radionuclides.
| Z | Isotone N = 104 | Isobar A = 181 |
| 62 | 166Sm | |
| 63 | 167Eu | |
| 64 | 168Gd | |
| 65 | 169Tb | |
| 66 | 170Dy | |
| 67 | 171Ho | |
| 68 | 172Er | |
| 69 | 173Tm | |
| 70 | 174Yb | 181Yb |
| 71 | 175Lu | 181Lu |
| 72 | 176Hf | 181Hf |
| 73 | 177Ta | 181Ta |
| 74 | 178W | 181W |
| 75 | 179Re | 181Re |
| 76 | 180Os | 181Os |
| 77 | 181Ir | 181Ir |
| 78 | 182Pt | 181Pt |
| 79 | 183Au | 181Au |
| 80 | 184Hg | 181Hg |
| 81 | 185Tl | 181Tl |
| 82 | 186Pb | 181Pb |
| 83 | 187Bi | |
| 84 | 188Po | |
| 85 | 189At | |
External data and identifiers
Last update: 2020-10-21
Perma link: https://www.chemlin.org/isotope/iridium-181
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