Plutonium-236
Properties and data of the isotope 236Pu.
See also: list of Plutonium isotopes.
General data
Name of the isotope:Plutonium-236; Pu-236Symbol:236Pu or 23694PuMass number A:236 (= number of nucleons)Atomic number Z:94 (= number of protons)Neutrons N:142Isotopic mass:236.0460568(19) u (atomic weight of Plutonium-236)Nuclide mass:235.9944973 u (calculated nuclear mass without electrons)Mass excess:42.90163 MeVMass defect:1.91991428 u (per nucleus)Nuclear binding energy:1788.38863233 MeV (per nucleus)
7.57791793 MeV (average binding energy per nucleon)Separation energy:SN = 7.352(21) MeV (first neutron)
SP = 5.4045(18) MeV (first proton)Half-life:2.858(8) aDecay constant λ:7.690536357483 × 10-9 s-1Specific activity α:19624361539505 Bq g-1
530.38814971635 Ci g-1Spin and parity:
(nuclear angular momentum)0+Year of discovery:1949
Radioactive Decay
Half-life T½ = 2.858(8) a respectively 9.0129888 × 107 seconds s.
Decay mode | Daughter | Probability | Decay energy | γ energy (intensity) |
---|
α | 232U | ca. 100 % | 5.86715(8) MeV | |
SZ | div | trace | | |
Parent Nuclides
Direct parent isotopes are: 236Am, 236Np, 240Cm.
Isotones and Isobars
The following table shows the atomic nuclei that are isotonic (same neutron number N = 142) and isobaric (same nucleon number A = 236) with Plutonium-236. Naturally occurring isotopes are marked in green; light green = naturally occurring radionuclides.
OZ | Isotone N = 142 | Isobar A = 236 |
84 | 226Po | |
85 | 227At | |
86 | 228Rn | |
87 | 229Fr | |
88 | 230Ra | |
89 | 231Ac | 236Ac |
90 | 232Th | 236Th |
91 | 233Pa | 236Pa |
92 | 234U | 236U |
93 | 235Np | 236Np |
94 | 236Pu | 236Pu |
95 | 237Am | 236Am |
96 | 238Cm | 236Cm |
97 | 239Bk | 236Bk |
98 | 240Cf | |
99 | 241Es | |
100 | 242Fm | |
External data and identifiers
CAS:15411-92-4InChI Key:OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-QQVBLGSISA-NSMILES:[236Pu]PubChem:ID 115138Adopted Levels, Gammas:NuDat 236Pu
Literature and References
[1] - Aishah Alboloushi:
In-house re-calibration method of Plutonium-236 by radiochemical analysis and alpha spectrometry.
In: AIP Conference Proceedings, (2020), DOI 10.1063/5.0031534.
Last update: 2021-03-15
Perma link: https://www.chemlin.org/isotope/plutonium-236
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