Polonium-200
Properties and data of the isotope 200Po.
See also: List of individual Polonium isotopes (and general data sources).
General data
Name of the isotope:Polonium-200; Po-200Symbol:200Po or 20084PoMass number A:200 (= number of nucleons)Atomic number Z:84 (= number of protons)Neutrons N:116Nucleon pairing (Z - N):even - evenNuclear ratio (N/Z ratio):1.3809523809524 (= neutron-proton ratio)Neutron excess (N-Z):32Isotopic mass:199.981812(8) u (atomic weight of Polonium-200)Nuclide mass:199.9357367 u (calculated nuclear mass without electrons)Mass excess:-16.94201 MeVMass defect:1.680620944 u (per nucleus)Nuclear binding energy:1565.48832561 MeV (per nucleus)
7.82744163 MeV (average binding energy per nucleon)Separation energy:SN = 9.805(20) MeV (first neutron)
SP = 3.433(13) MeV (first proton)Half-life:11.51(8) minDecay constant λ:0.0010036883587604 s-1Specific activity α:3.037363153735 × 10+18 Bq g-1
82090896.046911 Ci g-1Spin and parity:
(nuclear angular momentum)0+Charge radius:5.5199(178) femtometer fmYear of discovery:1951
Radioactive Decay
Half-life T½ = 11.51(8) min (minutes) respectively 6.906 × 102 seconds s.
Decay mode | Daughter | Probability | Decay energy | γ energy (intensity) |
|---|
| α | 196Pb | 11.1(3) % | 5.9816(18) MeV | |
| EC/β+ | 200Bi | 88.9(3) % | 3.429(24) MeV | |
Parent Nuclides
Direct parent isotopes are: 204Rn, 200At.
Isotones and Isobars
The following table shows the atomic nuclei that are isotonic (same neutron number N = 116) and isobaric (same nucleon number A = 200) with Polonium-200. Naturally occurring isotopes are marked in green; light green = naturally occurring radionuclides.
| Z | Isotone N = 116 | Isobar A = 200 |
| 71 | 187Lu | |
| 72 | 188Hf | |
| 73 | 189Ta | |
| 74 | 190W | |
| 75 | 191Re | |
| 76 | 192Os | 200Os |
| 77 | 193Ir | 200Ir |
| 78 | 194Pt | 200Pt |
| 79 | 195Au | 200Au |
| 80 | 196Hg | 200Hg |
| 81 | 197Tl | 200Tl |
| 82 | 198Pb | 200Pb |
| 83 | 199Bi | 200Bi |
| 84 | 200Po | 200Po |
| 85 | 201At | 200At |
| 86 | 202Rn | 200Rn |
| 87 | 203Fr | 200Fr |
| 88 | 204Ra | |
| 89 | 205Ac | |
External data and identifiers
Last update: 2020-10-07
Perma link: https://www.chemlin.org/isotope/polonium-200
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