Iodine-114
Properties and data of the isotope 114I.
See also: list of Iodine isotopes.
General data
Name of the isotope:Iodine-114; I-114Other names:Jod-114Symbol:114I or 11453IMass number A:114 (= number of nucleons)Atomic number Z:53 (= number of protons)Neutrons N:61Isotopic mass:113.92185(16) u (atomic weight of Iodine-114)Nuclide mass:113.8927771 u (calculated nuclear mass without electrons)Mass excess:-72.79626 MeVMass defect:1.021436572 u (per nucleus)Nuclear binding energy:951.4620382 MeV (per nucleus)
8.34615823 MeV (average binding energy per nucleon)Separation energy:SN = 9.75(15) MeV (first neutron)
SP = 1.74(15) MeV (first proton)Half-life:2.1(2) sDecay constant λ:0.33007008598093 s-1Specific activity α:1.759051815423 × 10+21 Bq g-1
47541940957.392 Ci g-1Spin and parity:
(nuclear angular momentum)1+Year of discovery:1977
Radioactive Decay
Half-life T½ = 2.1(2) s.
Decay mode | Daughter | Probability | Decay energy | γ energy (intensity) |
---|
EE/β+ | 114Te | 100 % | 9.09(15) MeV | |
β+, p | 113Sb | ? | | |
Parent Nuclides
Direct parent isotope is: 114Xe.
Nuclear Isomers
Nuclear isomers or excited states with the activation energy in keV related to the ground state.
Nuclear Isomer | Excitation Energy | Half-life | Spin |
---|
114mI | 265.9 keV | 6.2(5) s | (7) |
Isotones and Isobars
The following table shows the atomic nuclei that are isotonic (same neutron number N = 61) and isobaric (same nucleon number A = 114) with Iodine-114. Naturally occurring isotopes are marked in green; light green = naturally occurring radionuclides.
OZ | Isotone N = 61 | Isobar A = 114 |
34 | 95Se | |
35 | 96Br | |
36 | 97Kr | |
37 | 98Rb | |
38 | 99Sr | |
39 | 100Y | |
40 | 101Zr | |
41 | 102Nb | 114Nb |
42 | 103Mo | 114Mo |
43 | 104Tc | 114Tc |
44 | 105Ru | 114Ru |
45 | 106Rh | 114Rh |
46 | 107Pd | 114Pd |
47 | 108Ag | 114Ag |
48 | 109Cd | 114Cd |
49 | 110In | 114In |
50 | 111Sn | 114Sn |
51 | 112Sb | 114Sb |
52 | 113Te | 114Te |
53 | 114I | 114I |
54 | 115Xe | 114Xe |
55 | 116Cs | 114Cs |
56 | 117Ba | 114Ba |
57 | 118La | |
58 | 119Ce | |
External data and identifiers
Last update: 2020-10-18
Perma link: https://www.chemlin.org/isotope/iodine-114
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