Lanthanum-139
Properties and data of the isotope 139La.
See also: list of Lanthanum isotopes.
General data
Name of the isotope:Lanthanum-139; La-139Symbol:139La or 13957LaMass number A:139 (= number of nucleons)Atomic number Z:57 (= number of protons)Neutrons N:82Isotopic mass:138.90636(2) u (atomic weight of Lanthanum-139)Nuclide mass:138.8750931 u (calculated nuclear mass without electrons)Mass excess:-87.2251 MeVMass defect:1.250189936 u (per nucleus)Nuclear binding energy:1164.54442424 MeV (per nucleus)
8.37801744 MeV (average binding energy per nucleon)Separation energy:SN = 8.7783(25) MeV (first neutron)
SP = 6.2535(20) MeV (first proton)Half-life:stableSpin and parity:
(nuclear angular momentum)7/2+Magnetic dipole moment:μ(μN) = +2.7791(2)Charge radius:4.8550(49) femtometer fmYear of discovery:1924
Parent Nuclides
Direct parent isotopes are: 139Ce, 139Ba.
Occurrence
Comparison of the natural Lanthanum isotopes including isotopic abundance (mole fraction of the isotope mixture in percent):
| Atomic Mass ma | Quantity | Half-life | Spin |
---|
Lanthanum Isotopic mixture | 138.90547 u | 100 % | | |
Isotope 138La | 137.907118(3) u | 0.08881(71) % | 1.02(1) × 1011 a | 5+ |
Isotope 139La | 138.90636(2) u | 99.91119(71) % | stable | 7/2+ |
NMR data
Nuclear magnetic properties of the NMR active Nuclide 139La
Isotope:139La-NMRQuantity:99.91119(71) %Spin:7/2+Nuclearmagnetic moment
μ/μN:+2.7791(2)Gyromagnetic ratio γ:3.801 · 107 rad T-1 s-1Nuclear g-factor:gl = 0.79402857142857Quadrupole moment Q:+ 0.206(4) barn (100 fm2)Resonance frequency:v0 = 6.0612 at 1 TRelative Sensitivity:0.06058 (H0 = const.)
2.9895 (v0 = const.)
[related to 1H = 1.000]
Isotones and Isobars
The following table shows the atomic nuclei that are isotonic (same neutron number N = 82) and isobaric (same nucleon number A = 139) with Lanthanum-139. Naturally occurring isotopes are marked in green; light green = naturally occurring radionuclides.
Z | Isotone N = 82 | Isobar A = 139 |
45 | 127Rh | |
46 | 128Pd | |
47 | 129Ag | |
48 | 130Cd | |
49 | 131In | |
50 | 132Sn | 139Sn |
51 | 133Sb | 139Sb |
52 | 134Te | 139Te |
53 | 135I | 139I |
54 | 136Xe | 139Xe |
55 | 137Cs | 139Cs |
56 | 138Ba | 139Ba |
57 | 139La | 139La |
58 | 140Ce | 139Ce |
59 | 141Pr | 139Pr |
60 | 142Nd | 139Nd |
61 | 143Pm | 139Pm |
62 | 144Sm | 139Sm |
63 | 145Eu | 139Eu |
64 | 146Gd | 139Gd |
65 | 147Tb | 139Tb |
66 | 148Dy | 139Dy |
67 | 149Ho | |
68 | 150Er | |
69 | 151Tm | |
70 | 152Yb | |
71 | 153Lu | |
72 | 154Hf | |
73 | 155Ta | |
74 | 156W | |
External data and identifiers
Last update: 2020-10-19
Perma link: https://www.chemlin.org/isotope/lanthanum-139
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